Banner ads constitute one of the most traditional forms of online advertising. These visual advertisements appear on web pages, usually at the side of the screen. They strive to grab user interest and promote products, services, or brands. Due of their popularity, banner ads hold a significant role in the online advertising market. They offer adve

Navigating the digital advertising landscape can feel like traversing a minefield. With ad fraud becoming increasingly sophisticated, advertisers and publishers alike are struggling to detect malicious actors who manipulate systems for financial gain. A side-by-side evaluation of legitimate traffic versus fraudulent activity can be invaluable in un